Yunnan Shale Gas Well Successfully Drilled And Broke Many Records

Dec 28, 2024

As a new breakthrough point for expanding the group's external market in 2024, Southwest Engineering Drilling Branch No. 1 followed the idea of ​​"improving internal position and strengthening guarantees, and emphasizing benefits and building brands externally", and took the lean drilling plan as a guide, continuously working on technology improvement, equipment upgrades, and management optimization, making the well a perfect ending.

1

At dawn on August 25, a convoy loaded with drilling equipment will set off from the storage yard in Jiang'an, Sichuan, to the operation site of the YNH2-1 well. Along the way, Team 70789 not only has to face the "baking" test of high temperatures as high as 40 degrees, but also has to deal with the harsh environment of strong ultraviolet radiation on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. Faced with the challenges of changeable weather and the simultaneous construction of pre-drilling projects, the drilling team planned and organized in advance, and all processes were connected in an orderly manner, and the relocation and installation operations were greatly saved compared to the plan. From the relocation from the Yibin Jiang'an storage yard on August 25 to the start of pipe reeling construction on September 4, it took 10.25 days to reach the conditions for drilling, which fully demonstrated the efficient and rapid combat capabilities and first-class image of Southwest Engineering Drilling Company No. 1. Safe escort to improve operational efficiency.

2

The geological structure of this area is quite complex, with strong strata abrasiveness, poor drillability, low-pressure and high-permeability, developed fractures and caves, frequent well leakage, high risk of drill sticking, high strata collapse pressure, poor wellbore stability, and large changes in the overall strata occurrence in the horizontal section. The actual drilling strata dip angle varies from 6° up to 21° down, making trajectory adjustment difficult. In response to these construction difficulties and to ensure safe drilling, the team used the "Safety Management Improvement Year" action as a guide and the "Negative List, Everyone Passes" competition as a starting point to focus on strengthening employee safety skills training and improving the safety literacy of all employees. The construction plan was fully implemented on site, providing a solid guarantee for the safe construction of the well and greatly improving construction efficiency. The total planned time for the completion of the entire well was 37 days, but it actually took 20.43 days, greatly shortening the drilling cycle. Carefully crafted to create first-class products.

3

Since the project started, the company has attached great importance to it, dispatched technical experts to the well to supervise, and through continuous research and analysis, held special seminars at the right time, implemented the "one section, one policy" in the entire well section, and achieved good results. Among them, by optimizing the coring tools and scientifically adjusting the gap, the coring operation was successfully completed, with a coring footage of 90.84 meters and a core recovery rate of 99.89%. In the horizontal section, by conscientiously implementing the integration of geology and engineering, the double sweet spots were explored, and the drilling rates of the box and platinum box reached 100%. During the second opening construction, measures such as regular magnetic cleaning, parameter adjustment, and extended single-column eye-marking time were taken to ensure that the rotary steerable tool was in good working condition and the wellbore was stable and safe. The reservoir had an average daily footage of 240 meters, and the second opening was successfully completed in one trip. The well was fully drilled to a depth of 3,596 meters and a horizontal section length of 1,518 meters. The drilling cycle was shortened by 20.06 days compared to the adjacent well YNH1-1. It also created a number of records in the block, including the longest single-trip footage in the reservoir, the highest mechanical drilling speed in the second drilling, the fewest second drilling trips, and the highest coring recovery rate. The well also received a letter of praise from the Yunnan Shale Gas Exploration and Development Company, making a positive contribution to local economic development.

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